Change in Meaning
These nouns have different articles, which also correspond to different translations.
- Teil
- der: part
 - das: component (of a machine)
 
 - Verdienst
- der: income
 - das: credit
 
 - Schild
- der: shield
 - das: sign
 
 - Leiter
- die: ladder
 - der: leader
 
 - Erbe (Erbin)
- das: the inheritance
 - der: heir(ess)
 
 - Mark
- die: mark, currency
 - das: marrow
 
 - Bauer(in)
- der: (female) farmer
 - das: (bird) cage
 
 - Band
- der: volume
 - die: band
 - das: ribbon
 
 - Foto
- der: regional?
 - die: regional?
 - das: photograph
 
 - See (varies regionally?)
- der: lake
 - die: sea
 
 - Tor
- der: fool
 - das: gate
 
 - Kiefer
- der: jaw(-bone)
 - die: (pine) tree
 
 - Steuer
- die: tax
 - das: (steering) wheel
 
 - Plastik
- die: sculpture
 - das: plastic
 
 
Differences in Plural
Some special cases with identical meaning, but different plural forms:
- Bank, die:
- die Bänke: benches
 - die Banken: banks
 
 - Strauß, der:
- die Sträuße: bunches (of flowers)
 - die Strauße: ostrich, ostriches
 
 
Indifferent
These nouns appear with multiple different articles.
- Jog(h)urt: der/die/das
 - Teller: der/das
 - Email: die/das
 - Spital: der/das
 - Cola: die/das
 - Laptop: der/das
 - Keks: der/das
 - Prospekt: der/das
 - Fakt: der/das
 - Comic: der/das
 - Gummi: der/das
 - Puff: der/das
 - Tsunami: der/die
 - Salsa: der/die